The Asian Development Bank (ADB) granted a $250 million steep loan on Wednesday to assist policies that move major project funding from the government to the private sector. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was not happy with the lack of advancement on private-funded programs.
The $500 million budget assistance loan for Pakistan, which is very short-term and costly, was authorized by the board of the Manila-based lending agency for distribution of the first tranche. Under the title “Promoting Sustainable Public-Private Partnership in Pakistan,” the loan has been granted.
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) stated in an official statement that the policy-based loan will assist the Pakistani government in promoting long-term investments in services and infrastructure via public-private partnerships (PPPs).
It also stated that the government’s initiatives to foster inclusive economic growth and establish a climate that is financially feasible for PPPs were backed by the ADB’s sustainable PPP program.
Pakistan will become even more indebted despite the fact that the $250 million would give the cash-strapped federal government some short-term respite. Under a number of measures, the nation has been borrowing money in order to finance its budget and maintain its meager foreign exchange reserves.
In return for the new loan, which was obtained to support the budget, Pakistan agreed to creating two funds, changed its current policies, and created new ones.
Pakistan will make interest payments between 2.5% and 6.5%. Because a greater amount of the debt was acquired at the higher interest rate, choosing this borrowing choice is expensive.
With an interest rate made up of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) + 75 basis points contractual spread plus surcharge, the loan originates from the Ordinary Capital Resources (OCR) pool and has a seven-year tenure. This means that the overall lending rate is around 6.5%.
The $500 million loan “concept proposal” was approved by the government in April of this year as part of the Promoting Sustainable Public-Private Partnership Program.
Additionally, the government has promised to create and open the PDF Fund and the Viability Gap Fund (VGF). It has promised to set aside money each year in the budget to keep these funds running. The rules pertaining to these two funds have also received the approval of the PPP Authority board.